Staff profile

Professor Lindsay is a public health entomologist with a particular interest in the control of vector-borne diseases. He was part of the team that first showed that insecticide-treated bednets reduced mortality from malaria in children. Since then he has carried out clinical trials of house screening, larval source management, new generation insecticide-treated bednets, insecticide-treated bednets in combination with indoor residual spraying, and topical repellents. His current focus of research is on improvements to the built environment for the control of vector-borne diseases. He is a strong advocate of multi-sectoral action for vector control and has produced publications developing this approach for the control of vector borne diseases. Over the past 35 years he has have carried out field work in The Gambia, China, Ethiopia, Kenya, Laos PDR, Pakistan, Tanzania, Thailand and Uganda and published over 250 peer-reviewed papers, many in high impact journals. He was also a lead writer of the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) ’Global Vector Control Response 2017-2030’, and the ’Toolkit for Integrated Vector Management for sub-Saharan Africa’. He was a member of WHO’s Vector Control Advisory Group and is presently a member of WHO’s Strategic and Technical Advisory Group on Neglected Tropical Diseases. He has been a co-chair of the housing and malaria workstream of Roll Back Malaria, since its inception in 2014, and is currently co-director of the UKRI-funded BOVA (Building Out Vector-borne diseases in sub-Saharan Africa). More recently, he is studying how trained dogs could be used for detection of malaria and COVID-19 and is involved in a clinical trial of ’healthy houses’. He has an honorary chair in public health entomology at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

Project Pages

• Details of current projects

• Malaria vector control
• Housing and malaria
• Integrated vector control
• Vector ecology and behaviour
• Ecology of infectious diseases
• Study design of field trials

Journal Article

• Kamya, M. R., Kilama, M., Lindsay, S. W., Greenhouse, B., Arinaitwe, E., Staedke, S. G., Katureebe, A., Wanzira, H., Rosenthal, P. J., Kigozi, S. P., Drakeley, C., Smith, D. L., Tatem, A. J., Barusya, C., & Dorsey, G. (online). Malaria Transmission, Infection, and Disease at Three Sites with Varied Transmission Intensity in Uganda: Implications for Malaria Control. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 92(5), https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.14-0312
• Thwing, J., Fillinger, U., Gimnig, J., Newman, R., & Lindsay, S. (online). Mosquito larval source management for controlling malaria (Protocol). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd008923
• Mmbando, A. S., Ngonzi, A. J., Mshamu, S., Bradley, J., Bøjstrup, T. C., Ngowo, H. S., Knudsen, J., von Seidlein, L., Okumu, F. O., & Lindsay, S. W. (2025). Effect of a novel house (Star home) and toilet design on domestic fly densities in rural Tanzania. Parasites and Vectors, 18(1), Article 106. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-025-06722-1
• Mshamu, S., Meta, J., Adhikari, B., Halifa, S., Mmbando, A., Wood, H. S., Wood, O. S., Bøjstrup, T. C., Day, N. P. J., Lindsay, S. W., Knudsen, J., Deen, J., Seidlein, L. V., & Pell, C. (2025). Community responses to a novel house design: A qualitative study of “Star Homes” in Mtwara, southeastern Tanzania. PLoS ONE, 20(1), Article e0309518. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309518
• Tusting, L. S., Mishra, S., Gibson, H. S., Lindsay, S. W., Weiss, D. J., Flaxman, S., & Bhatt, S. (2024). Ethnicity and anthropometric deficits in children: A cross-sectional analysis of national survey data from 18 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. PLOS Global Public Health, 4(12), Article e0003067. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003067
• Mogeni, P., Amima, S., Gunther, J., Pinder, M., Tusting, L. S., D’Alessandro, U., Cousens, S., Lindsay, S. W., & Bradley, J. (2024). Respiratory rates among rural Gambian children: a community-based cohort study. Scientific Reports, 14(1), Article 20354. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-70796-7
• Takken, W., Charlwood, D., & Lindsay, S. W. (2024). The behaviour of adult Anopheles gambiae, sub-Saharan Africa’s principal malaria vector, and its relevance to malaria control: a review. Malaria Journal, 23(1), Article 161. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-024-04982-3
• Carrasco-Tenezaca, M., Jawara, M., Bradley, J., D’Alessandro, U., Jeffries, D., Knudsen, J. B., & Lindsay, S. W. (2024). The effect of physical barriers under a raised house on mosquito entry: an experimental study in rural Gambia. Malaria Journal, 23, Article 100. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-024-04889-z
• Carrasco-Tenezaca, M., Jawara, M., Lee, D. S.-H., Holmes, M. S., Ceesay, S., McCall, P., Pinder, M., D'Alessandro, U., Knudsen, J. B., Lindsay, S. W., & Wilson, A. L. (2023). Effect of passive and active ventilation on malaria mosquito house entry and human comfort: an experimental study in rural Gambia. Journal of the Royal Society. Interface, 20(201), https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2022.0794
• Shenton, F. C., & Lindsay, S. W. (2023). Preventing yellow fever epidemics in Asian megacities: how can cities control mosquito-transmitted diseases?. Cities and Health, 7(3), 335-341. https://doi.org/10.1080/23748834.2021.1899486
• Dabira, E. D., Soumare, H. M., Conteh, B., Ceesay, F., Ndiath, M. O., Bradley, J., Mohammed, N., Kandeh, B., Smit, M. R., Slater, H., Peeters Grietens, K., Broekhuizen, H., Bousema, T., Drakeley, C., Lindsay, S. W., Achan, J., & D'Alessandro, U. (2022). Mass drug administration of ivermectin and dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine against malaria in settings with high coverage of standard control interventions: a cluster-randomised controlled trial in The Gambia. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 22(4), 519-528. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099%2821%2900557-0
• Yaro, J. B., Tiono, A. B., Ouedraogo, A., Lambert, B., Ouedraogo, Z. A., Diarra, A., Traore, A., Lankouande, M., Soulama, I., Sanou, A., Worrall, E., Agboraw, E., Sagnon, N., Ranson, H., Churcher, T. S., Lindsay, S. W., & Wilson, A. L. (2022). Risk of Plasmodium falciparum infection in south-west Burkina Faso: potential impact of expanding eligibility for seasonal malaria chemoprevention. Scientific Reports, 12(1), Article 1402. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05056-7
• Jones, C., Matta, A., Pinder, M., D’Alessandro, U., Knudsen, J., & Lindsay, S. W. (2022). House screening for malaria control: views and experiences of participants in the RooPfs trial. Malaria Journal, 21(294), https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-022-04321-4
• Soumare, H. M., Dabira, E. D., Camara, M. M., Jadama, L., Gaye, P. M., Kanteh, S., Jawara, E. A., Njie, A. K., Sanneh, F., Ndiath, M. O., Lindsay, S. W., Conteh, B., Ceesay, S., Mohammed, N., Ooko, M., Bradley, J., Drakeley, C., Erhart, A., Bousema, T., & D’Alessandro, U. (2022). Entomological impact of mass administration of ivermectin and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine in The Gambia: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Parasites and Vectors, 15(1), https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05557-4
• Showering, A., Martinez, J., Benavente, E. D., Gezan, S. A., Jones, R. T., Oke, C., Tytheridge, S., Pretorius, E., Scott, D., Allen, R. L., D’Alessandro, U., Lindsay, S. W., Armour, J. A., Pickett, J., & Logan, J. G. (2022). Skin microbiome alters attractiveness to Anopheles mosquitoes. BMC Microbiology, 22(1), https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-022-02502-4
• Shenton, F. C., Addissie, A., Alabaster, G., Baziwe, D., Carrasco Tenezaca, M., Chinula, D., Jatta, E., Jawara, M., Jones, R., Knudsen, J., Krystosik, A. R., McCann, R., Murima, N., Mutuku, F., Nguela, R. L., Nieto Sanchez, C., Nix, E., Okumu, F., Ruel-Bergeron, S., Spitzen, J., …Lindsay, S. W. (2022). Research agenda for preventing mosquito-transmitted diseases through improving the built environment in sub-Saharan Africa. Cities and Health, 6(1), 72-80. https://doi.org/10.1080/23748834.2019.1684771
• Musiime, A. K., Krezanoski, P. J., Smith, D. L., Kilama, M., Conrad, M. D., Otto, G., Kyagamba, P., Asiimwe, J., Rek, J., Nankabirwa, J. I., Arinaitwe, E., Akol, A. M., Kamya, M. R., Staedke, S. G., Drakeley, C., Bousema, T., Lindsay, S. W., Dorsey, G., & Tusting, L. S. (2022). House design and risk of malaria, acute respiratory infection and gastrointestinal illness in Uganda: A cohort study. PLOS Global Public Health, 2(3), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000063
• Mshamu, S., Mmbando, A., Meta, J., Bradley, J., Bøjstrup, T. C., Day, N. P., Mukaka, M., Okumu, F., Olotu, A., Pell, C., Deen, J., Knudsen, J., Lindsay, S. W., & von Seidlein, L. (2022). Assessing the impact of a novel house design on the incidence of malaria in children in rural Africa: study protocol for a household-cluster randomized controlled superiority trial. Trials, 23(1), Article 519. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06461-z
• Mmbando, A. S., Bradley, J., Kazimbaya, D., Kasubiri, R., Knudsen, J., Siria, D., von Seidlein, L., Okumu, F. O., & Lindsay, S. W. (2022). The effect of light and ventilation on house entry by Anopheles arabiensis sampled using light traps in Tanzania: an experimental hut study. Malaria Journal, 21(1), https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-022-04063-3
• Guest, C., Dewhirst, S. Y., Lindsay, S. W., Allen, D. J., Aziz, S., Baerenbold, O., Bradley, J., Chabildas, U., Chen-Hussey, V., Clifford, S., Cottis, L., Dennehy, J., Foley, E., Gezan, S. A., Gibson, T., Greaves, C. K., Kleinschmidt, I., Lambert, S., Last, A., Morant, S., …Davis, J. (2022). Using trained dogs and organic semi-conducting sensors to identify asymptomatic and mild SARS-CoV-2 infections: an observational study. Journal of Travel Medicine, 29(3), Article taac043. https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taac043
• Lindsay, S. W., Thomas, M. B., & Kleinschmidt, I. (2021). Threats to the effectiveness of insecticide-treated bednets for malaria control: thinking beyond insecticide resistance. The Lancet Global Health, 9(9), e1325-e1331. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x%2821%2900216-3
• Jatta, E., Carrasco-Tenezaca, M., Jawara, M., Bradley, J., Ceesay, S., D'Alessandro, U., Jeffries, D., Kandeh, B., Lee, D. S.-H., Pinder, M., Wilson, A. L., Knudsen, J., & Lindsay, S. W. (2021). Impact of increased ventilation on indoor temperature and malaria mosquito density: an experimental study in The Gambia. Journal of the Royal Society. Interface, 18(178), Article 20201030. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2020.1030
• Carrasco-Tenezaca, M., Jawara, M., Abdi, M. Y., Bradley, J., Brittain, O. S., Ceesay, S., D'Alessandro, U., Jeffries, D., Pinder, M., Wood, H., Knudsen, J. B., & Lindsay, S. W. (2021). The relationship between house height and mosquito house entry: an experimental study in rural Gambia. Journal of the Royal Society. Interface, 18(178), Article 20210256. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2021.0256
• Pinder, M., Bradley, J., Jawara, M., Affara, M., Conteh, L., Correa, S., Jeffries, D., Jones, C., Kandeh, B., Knudsen, J., Olatunji, Y., Sicuri, E., D'Alessandro, U., & Lindsay, S. W. (2021). Improved housing versus usual practice for additional protection against clinical malaria in The Gambia (RooPfs): a household-randomised controlled trial. The Lancet Planetary Health, 5(4), e220-e229. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2542-5196%2821%2900002-4
• Smith, D. L., Musiime, A. K., Maxwell, K., Lindsay, S. W., & Kiware, S. (2021). A New Test of a Theory about Old Mosquitoes. Trends in Parasitology, 37(3), 185-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2020.10.011
• Lindsay, S. W., Davies, M., Alabaster, G., Altamirano, H., Jatta, E., Jawara, M., Carrasco-Tenezaca, M., von Seidlein, L., Shenton, F. C., Tusting, L. S., Wilson, A. L., & Knudsen, J. (2021). Recommendations for building out mosquito-transmitted diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: the DELIVER mnemonic. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 376(1818), Article 20190814. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0814
• Yaro, J. B., Tiono, A. B., Sanou, A., Toe, H. K., Bradley, J., Ouedraogo, A., Ouedraogo, Z. A., Guelbeogo, M. W., Agboraw, E., Worrall, E., Sagnon, N., Lindsay, S. W., & Wilson, A. L. (2021). Risk factors associated with house entry of malaria vectors in an area of Burkina Faso with high, persistent malaria transmission and high insecticide resistance. Malaria Journal, 20(1), Article 397. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03926-5
• Ellis, G., Grant, M., Brown, C., Teixeira Caiaffa, W., Shenton, F. C., Lindsay, S. W., Dora, C., Nguendo-Yongsi, H. B., & Morgan, S. (2021). The urban syndemic of COVID-19: insights, reflections and implications. Cities and Health, 5, https://doi.org/10.1080/23748834.2021.1894843
• Grisales, N., Lees, R. S., Maas, J., Morgan, J. C., Wangrawa, D. W., Guelbeogo, W. M., N’Fale, S., Lindsay, S. W., McCall, P. J., & Ranson, H. (2021). Pyriproxyfen-treated bed nets reduce reproductive fitness and longevity of pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae under laboratory and field conditions. Malaria Journal, 20(1), Article 273. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03794-z
• Mawejje, H. D., Kilama, M., Kigozi, S. P., Musiime, A. K., Kamya, M., Lines, J., Lindsay, S. W., Smith, D., Dorsey, G., Donnelly, M. J., & Staedke, S. G. (2021). Impact of seasonality and malaria control interventions on Anopheles density and species composition from three areas of Uganda with differing malaria endemicity. Malaria Journal, 20, Article 138. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03675-5
• Tusting, L. S., Cairncross, S., Ludolph, R., Velayudhan, R., Wilson, A. L., & Lindsay, S. W. (2021). Assessing the health benefits of development interventions. BMJ Global Health, 6(2), Article e005169. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005169
• Yaro, J. B., Ouedraogo, A., Diarra, A., Sombié, S., Ouedraogo, Z. A., Nébié, I., Drakeley, C., Sirima, S. B., Tiono, A. B., Lindsay, S. W., & Wilson, A. L. (2021). Risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnant women in Burkina Faso: a community-based cross-sectional survey. Malaria Journal, 20(1), Article 362. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03896-8
• Multerer, L., Vanobberghen, F., Glass, T. R., Hiscox, A., Lindsay, S. W., Takken, W., Tiono, A., & Smith, T. (2021). Estimating intervention effectiveness in trials of malaria interventions with contamination. Malaria Journal, 20(1), Article 413. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03924-7
• Carrasco-Tenezaca, M., Jatta, E., Jawara, M., Bradley, J., Pinder, M., D’Alessandro, U., Knudsen, J., & Lindsay, S. W. (2021). Effect of roof colour on indoor temperature and human comfort levels, with implications for malaria control: a pilot study using experimental houses in rural Gambia. Malaria Journal, 20(1), Article 423. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03951-4
• Mshamu, S., Peerawaranun, P., Kahabuka, C., Deen, J., Tusting, L., Lindsay, S. W., Knudsen, J., Mukaka, M., & von Seidlein, L. (2020). Old age is associated with decreased wealth in rural villages in Mtwara, Tanzania: findings from a cross‐sectional survey. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 25(12), 1441-1449. https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13496
• Jones, R. T., Guest, C., Lindsay, S. W., Kleinschmidt, I., Bradley, J., Dewhirst, S., Last, A., & Logan, J. G. (2020). Could bio-detection dogs be used to limit the spread of COVID-19 by travellers?. Journal of Travel Medicine, 27(8), Article taaa131. https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taaa131
• Dabira, E. D., Soumare, H. M., Lindsay, S. W., Conteh, B., Ceesay, F., Bradley, J., Kositz, C., Broekhuizen, H., Kandeh, B., Fehr, A. E., Nieto-Sanchez, C., Ribera, J. M., Peeters Grietens, K., Smit, M. R., Drakeley, C., Bousema, T., Achan, J., & D’Alessandro, U. (2020). Mass Drug Administration With High-Dose Ivermectin and Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine for Malaria Elimination in an Area of Low Transmission With High Coverage of Malaria Control Interventions: Protocol for the MASSIV Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial. JMIR Research Protocols, 9(11), Article e20904. https://doi.org/10.2196/20904
• Wilder-Smith, A., Lindsay, S. W., Scott, T. W., Ooi, E. E., Gubler, D. J., & Das, P. (2020). The Lancet Commission on dengue and other Aedes-transmitted viral diseases. The Lancet, 395(10241), 1890-1891. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736%2820%2931375-1
• Tusting, L. S., Bradley, J., Bhatt, S., Gibson, H. S., Weiss, D. J., Shenton, F. C., & Lindsay, S. W. (2020). Environmental temperature and growth faltering in African children: a cross-sectional study. The Lancet Planetary Health, 4(3), e116-e123. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2542-5196%2820%2930037-1
• Brew, J., Pinder, M., D’Alessandro, U., Lindsay, S. W., Jones, C., & Sicuri, E. (2020). Evidence of high bed net usage from a list randomization experiments in rural Gambia. Malaria Journal, 19(1), Article 248. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03322-5
• Sim, S., Ng, L. C., Lindsay, S. W., & Wilson, A. L. (2020). A greener vision for vector control: The example of the Singapore dengue control programme. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(8), Article e0008428. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008428
• Yaro, J. B., Ouedraogo, A., Ouedraogo, Z. A., Diarra, A., Lankouande, M., Agboraw, E., Worrall, E., Toe, K. H., Sanou, A., Guelbeogo, W. M., Sagnon, N., Ranson, H., Tiono, A. B., Lindsay, S. W., & Wilson, A. L. (2020). A cohort study to identify risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum infection in Burkinabe children: implications for other high burden high impact countries. Malaria Journal, 19(1), Article 371. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03443-x
• Wu, S. L., Sánchez C., H. M., Henry, J. M., Citron, D. T., Zhang, Q., Compton, K., Liang, B., Verma, A., Cummings, D. A., Le Menach, A., Scott, T. W., Wilson, A. L., Lindsay, S. W., Moyes, C. L., Hancock, P. A., Russell, T. L., Burkot, T. R., Marshall, J. M., Kiware, S., Reiner, R. C., & Smith, D. L. (2020). Vector bionomics and vectorial capacity as emergent properties of mosquito behaviors and ecology. PLoS Computational Biology, 16(4), Article e1007446. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007446
• Musiime, A. K., Smith, D. L., Kilama, M., Geoffrey, O., Kyagamba, P., Rek, J., Conrad, M. D., Nankabirwa, J. I., Arinaitwe, E., Akol, A. M., Kamya, M. R., Dorsey, G., Staedke, S. G., Drakeley, C., & Lindsay, S. W. (2020). Identification and characterization of immature Anopheles and culicines (Diptera: Culicidae) at three sites of varying malaria transmission intensities in Uganda. Malaria Journal, 19(1), https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03304-7
• Wilson, A. L., Courtenay, O., Kelly-Hope, L. A., Scott, T. W., Takken, W., Torr, S. J., & Lindsay, S. W. (2020). The importance of vector control for the control and elimination of vector-borne diseases. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(1), Article e0007831. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007831
• Bender, A., Python, A., Lindsay, S. W., Golding, N., & Moyes, C. L. (2020). Modelling geospatial distributions of the triatomine vectors of Trypanosoma cruzi in Latin America. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(8), Article e0008411. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008411
• Seelig, F., Bezerra, H., Cameron, M., Hii, J., Hiscox, A., Irish, S., Jones, R. T., Lang, T., Lindsay, S. W., Lowe, R., Nyoni, T. M., Power, G. M., Quintero, J., Stewart-Ibarra, A. M., Tusting, L. S., Tytheridge, S., & Logan, J. G. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic should not derail global vector control efforts. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(8), Article e0008606. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008606
• Ahmed, A., Dietrich, I., LaBeaud, A. D., Lindsay, S. W., Musa, A., & Weaver, S. C. (2020). Risks and Challenges of Arboviral Diseases in Sudan: The Urgent Need for Actions. Viruses, 12(1), Article 81. https://doi.org/10.3390/v12010081
• Tusting, L. S., Gething, P. W., Gibson, H. S., Greenwood, B., Knudsen, J., Lindsay, S. W., & Bhatt, S. (2020). Housing and child health in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis. PLoS Medicine, 17(3), Article e1003055. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003055
• Robinson, A., Bristow, J., Holl, M. V., Makalo, P., Alemayehu, W., Bailey, R. L., Macleod, D., Birkett, M. A., Caulfield, J. C., Sarah, V., Pickett, J. A., Dewhirst, S., Chen-Hussey, V., Woodcock, C. M., D’Alessandro, U., Last, A., Burton, M. J., Lindsay, S. W., & Logan, J. G. (2020). Responses of the putative trachoma vector, Musca sorbens, to volatile semiochemicals from human faeces. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(3), Article e0007719. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007719
• Knudsen, J. B., Pinder, M., Jatta, E., Jawara, M., Yousuf, M. A., Søndergaard, A. T., & Lindsay, S. W. (2020). Measuring ventilation in different typologies of rural Gambian houses: a pilot experimental study. Malaria Journal, 19(1), Article 273. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03327-0
• Musiime, A. K., Smith, D. L., Kilama, M., Rek, J., Arinaitwe, E., Nankabirwa, J. I., Kamya, M. R., Conrad, M. D., Dorsey, G., Akol, A. M., Staedke, S. G., Lindsay, S. W., & Egonyu, J. P. (2019). Impact of vector control interventions on malaria transmission intensity, outdoor vector biting rates and Anopheles mosquito species composition in Tororo, Uganda. Malaria Journal, 18(1), Article 445. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-019-3076-4
• von Seidlein, L., Wood, H., Brittain, O. S., Tusting, L., Bednarz, A., Mshamu, S., Kahabuka, C., Deen, J., Bell, D., Lindsay, S. W., & Knudsen, J. (2019). Knowledge gaps in the construction of rural healthy homes: A research agenda for improved low-cost housing in hot-humid Africa. PLoS Medicine, 16(10), Article e1002909. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002909
• Mbare, O., Lindsay, S. W., & Fillinger, U. (2019). Testing a pyriproxyfen auto-dissemination station attractive to gravid Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto for the development of a novel attract-release -and-kill strategy for malaria vector control. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19(1), Article 800. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-4438-9
• Cooper, L., Kang, S. Y., Bisanzio, D., Maxwell, K., Rodriguez-Barraquer, I., Greenhouse, B., Drakeley, C., Arinaitwe, E., G. Staedke, S., Gething, P. W., Eckhoff, P., Reiner, R. C., Hay, S. I., Dorsey, G., Kamya, M. R., Lindsay, S. W., Grenfell, B. T., & Smith, D. L. (2019). Pareto rules for malaria super-spreaders and super-spreading. Nature Communications, 10(1), Article 3939. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11861-y
• Takken, W., & Lindsay, S. (2019). Increased Threat of Urban Malaria from Anopheles stephensi Mosquitoes, Africa. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 25(7), 1431-1432. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2507.190301
• Guest, C., Pinder, M., Doggett, M., Squires, C., Affara, M., Kandeh, B., Dewhirst, S., Morant, S. V., D'Alessandro, U., Logan, J. G., & Lindsay, S. W. (2019). Trained dogs identify people with malaria parasites by their odour. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 19(6), 578-580. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099%2819%2930220-8
• Kasstan, B., Hampshire, K., Guest, C., Logan, J., Pinder, M., Williams, K., D'Alessandro, U., & Lindsay, S. (2019). Sniff and tell: the feasibility of using bio-detection dogs as a mobile diagnostic intervention for asymptomatic malaria in sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Biosocial Science, 51(3), 436-436-443. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932018000408
• Lindsay, S. W., Jawara, M., Mwesigwa, J., Achan, J., Bayoh, N., Bradley, J., Kandeh, B., Kirby, M. J., Knudsen, J., Macdonald, M., Pinder, M., Tusting, L. S., Weiss, D. J., Wilson, A. L., & D’Alessandro, U. (2019). Reduced mosquito survival in metal-roof houses may contribute to a decline in malaria transmission in sub-Saharan Africa. Scientific Reports, 9(1), Article 7770. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43816-0
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• Okal, M., Francis, B., Herrera-Varela, M., Fillinger, U., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Water vapour is a pre-oviposition attractant for the malaria vector Anopheles gambaie sensu stricto. Malaria Journal, 12(10), Article 365. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-12-365
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• Tangena, J.-A., Majida, A., D'Alessandro, U., Jarju, L., Jawara, M., Jeffries, D., Malik, N., Nwakanma, D., Kaur, K., Takken, W., Lindsay, S., & Pinder, M. (2013). Alternative Treatments for Indoor Residual Spraying for Malaria Control in a Village with Pyrethroid- and DDT-Resistant Vectors in The Gambia. PLoS ONE, 8(9), Article e74351. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0074351
• Tusting, L., Thwing, J., Sinclair, D., Fillinger, U., Gimnig, J., Bonner, K., Bottomley, C., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Mosquito larval source management for controlling malaria. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2013(8), Article CD008923. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd008923.pub2
• Chen-Hussey, V., Carneiro, I., Keomanila, H., Gray, R., Bannavong, S., Phanalasy, S., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Can Topical Insect Repellents Reduce Malaria? A Cluster-Randomised Controlled Trial of the Insect Repellent N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) in Lao PDR. PLoS ONE, 8(8), Article e70664. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0070664
• Smith, D., Perkins, T., Tusting, L., Scott, T., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Mosquito Population Regulation and Larval Source Management in Heterogeneous Environments. PLoS ONE, 8(8), Article e71247. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0071247
• Dugassa, S., Lindh, J., Oyieke, F., Mukabana, R., Lindsay, S., & Fillinger, U. (2013). Development of a Gravid Trap for Collecting Live Malaria Vectors Anopheles gambiae s.l. PLoS ONE, 8(7), Article e68948. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068948
• Hiscox, A., Kaye, A., Vongphayloth, K., Banks, I., Piffer, M., Khammanithong, P., Sananikhom, P., Kaul, S., Hill, N., Lindsay, S., & Brey, P. (2013). Risk factors for the presence of Stegomyia aegypti and Stegomyia albopictus in domestic water-holding containers in areas impacted by Nam Theun 2 Hydroelectric Project, Laos. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 88(6), 1070-1078. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.12-0623
• Hiscox, A., Khammanithing, P., Laul, S., Sannanikhom, P., Luthi, R., Hill, N., Brey, P., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Risk factors for mosquito house entry in the Lao PDR. PLoS ONE, 8(5), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0062769
• Reiner, R., Perkins, T., Barker, C., Niu, T., Fernando Chaves, L., Ellis, A., George, D., Le Menach, A., Pulliam, J., Bisanzio, D., Buckee, C., Chiyaka, C., Cummings, D., Garcia, A., Gatton, M., Gething, P., Hartley, D., Johnston, G., Klein, E., Michael, E., …Smith, D. (2013). A systematic review of mathematical models of mosquito-borne pathogen transmission: 1970-2010. Journal of the Royal Society. Interface, 10(81), Article 20120921. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0921
• Gatton, M., Chitnis, N., Churcher, T., Donnelly, M., Ghani, A., Godfray, C., Gould, F., Hastings, I., Marshall, J., Ranson, H., Rowland, R., Shaman, J., & Lindsay, S. (2013). The importance of mosquito behavioural adaptations to malaria control in Africa. Evolution: International Journal of Organic Evolution, 67(4), 1218-1230. https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.12063
• Mbare, O., Lindsay, S., & Fillinger, U. (2013). Dose-response tests and semi-field evaluation of lethal and sub-lethal effects of slow release pyriproxyfen granules (Sumilarv®0.5G) for the control of the malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae sensu lato. Malaria Journal, 12, Article 94. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-12-94
• Lindsay, T., Jawara, M., D'Alessandro, U., Pinder, M., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Preliminary studies developing methods for the control of Chrysomya putoria, the African latrine fly, in pit latrines in The Gambia. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 18(2), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12033
• van den Berg, H., Kelly-Hope, L., & Lindsay, S. (2013). Malaria and lymphatic filariasis: the case for integrated vector management. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 13(1), 89-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099%2812%2970148-2
• Lindsay, T., Jawara, M., D'Alessandro, U., Pinder, M., & Lindsay, S. (2012). Development of odour-baited flytraps for sampling the African latrine fly, Chrysomya putoria, a putative vector of enteric diseases. PLoS ONE, 7(11), Article e50505. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0050505
• Wilder-Smith, A., Byass, P., Olanratmanee, P., Maskhao, P., Sringernyuang, L., Logan, J., Lindsay, S., Banks, S., Gubler, D., Louis, V., Tozan, Y., & Kittayapong, P. (2012). The impact of insecticide-treated school uniforms on dengue infections in school-aged children: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial in Thailand. Trials, 13(11), Article 212. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-13-212
• Dugassa, S., Lindh, J., Torr, S., Oyieke, F., Lindsay, S., & Fillinger, U. (2012). Electric nets and sticky materials for analysing oviposition behaviour of gravid malaria vectors. Malaria Journal, 11(1), Article 374. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-374
• Lindsay, S., Lindsay, T., Duprez, J., Hall, M., Kwambana, B., Jawara, M., Nurudeen, I., Sallah, N., Wyatt, N., D'Alessandro, U., Pinder, M., & Antonio, M. (2012). Chrysomya putoria, a putative vector of diarrheal diseases. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 6(11), Article e1895. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0001895
• Haines, A., Bruce, N., Cairncross, S., Davies, M., Greenland, K., Hiscox, A., Lindsay, S., Lindsay, T., Satterthwaite, D., & Wilkinson, P. (2012). Promoting health and advancing development through improved housing in low-income setings. Journal of Urban Health, 90(5), 810-831. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-012-9773-8
• Parham, P., Pople, D., Christiansen-Junct, C., Lindsay, S., Winsley, W., & Michael, E. (2012). Modeling the role of environmental variables on the population dynamics of the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto. Malaria Journal, 11, Article 271. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-271
• Achee, N., Bangs, M., Farlow, R., Killeen, G., Lindsay, S., Logan, J., Moore, S., Rowland, M., Sweeney, K., Torr, S., Zwiebel, L., & Grieco, J. (2012). Spatial repellents: from discovery and development to evidence based validation. Malaria Journal, 11, Article 164. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-164
• Ferguson, H., Maire, N., Takken, W., Lyimo, I., Briet, O., Lindsay, S., & Smith, T. (2012). Selection of mosquito life-histories: a hidden weapon against malaria?. Malaria Journal, 11, Article 106. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-106
• Wilder-Smith, A., Renhorn, K.-E., Tissera, H., Bakar, S., Alphey, L., Kittayapong, P., Lindsay, S., Logan, J., Hatz, C., Reiter, P., Rocklöv, J., Byass, P., Louis, V., Tozan, Y., Massad, E., Tenorio, A., Lagneau, C., L’Ambert, G., Brooks, D., Wegerdt, J., & Gubler, D. (2012). DengueTools: Innovative tools and strategies for surveillance and control of dengue. Global Health Action, 5, Article 17273. https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v5i0.17273
• Fillinger, U., & Lindsay, S. (2011). Larval source management for malaria control in Africa: myths and reality. Malaria Journal, 10, Article 353. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-10-353
• Pinder, M., Jawara, M., Jarju, L., Ballah, K., Jeffries, D., Lluberas, M., Mueller, J., Parker, D., Conway, D., & Lindsay, S. (2011). To assess whether indoor residual spraying can provide additional protection against clinical malaria over current best practice of long-lasting insecticidal mosquito nets in The Gambia: study protocol for a two-armed cluster-randomised study. Trials, 12, https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-12-147
• Control, T. M. C. G. O. V., & Lindsay, S. W. (2011). A research agenda for malaria eradication: vector control. PLoS Medicine, 8(1), Article e1000401. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000401
• Kelly, A., Ameh, D., Majambere, S., Lindsay, S., & Pinder, M. (2010). 'Like sugar and honey': the embedded ethics of a larval control project in The Gambia. Social Science & Medicine, 70(12), 1912-1919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.02.012
• Lindsay, S., Hole, D., Hutchinson, R., Richards, S., & Willis, S. (2010). Assessing the future threat from vivax malaria in the United Kingdom using two markedly different modelling approaches. Malaria Journal, 9, https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-9-70
• Luckhart, S., Lindsay, S., James, A., & Scott, T. (2010). Reframing critical needs in vector biology and management of Vector-Borne Disease. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 4(2), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000566
• Majambere, S., Pinder, M., Fillinger, U., Ameh, D., Conway, D., Green, C., Jeffries, D., Jawara, M., Milligan, P., Hutchinson, R., & Lindsay, S. (2010). Is mosquito larval source management appropriate for reducing malaria in areas of extensive flooding in The Gambia? A cross-over intervention trial. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 82(2), 176-184. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0373
• Kirby, M., Ba, P., Jones, C., Kelly, A., Jasseh, M., & Lindsay, S. (2010). Social acceptability and durability of two different house screening interventions against exposure to malaria vectors, Plasmodium falciparum infection and anaemia in children in The Gambia, West Africa. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 83, 965-972. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0311
• Kirby, M., Ameh, D., Bottomley, C., Green, C., Jawara, M., Milligan, P., Snell, P., Conway, D., & Lindsay, S. (2009). Effect of two different house screening interventions on exposure to malaria vectors and on anaemia in children in The Gambia: a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 374(9694), 998-1009. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736%2809%2960871-0
• Fillinger, U., Ndenga, B., Githeko, A., & Lindsay, S. (2009). Integrated malaria vector control with microbial larvicides and insecticide-treated nets in the western Kenya: a controlled trial. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 87, 655-665. https://doi.org/10.2471/blt.08.055632
• Louca, V., Lucas, M., Green, C., Majambere, S., Fillinger, U., & Lindsay, S. (2009). Role of fish as predators of mosquito larvae on the floodplain of the Gambia River. Journal of Medical Entomology, 46(3), 546-556. https://doi.org/10.1603/033.046.0320
• Njie, M., Dilger, E., Lindsay, S., & Kirby, M. (2009). Importance of eaves to house entry by Anopheline, but not Culicine, mosquitoes. Journal of Medical Entomology, 46(3), 505-510. https://doi.org/10.1603/033.046.0314
• Louca, V., Lindsay, S., Majambere, S., & Lucas, M. (2009). Fish community characteristics of the lower Gambia River floodplains: a study in the last major undisturbed West African river. Freshwater Biology, 54(2), 254-271. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2427.2008.02105.x
• Louca, V., Lindsay, S., & Lucas, M. (2009). Factors triggering floodplain fish emigration: importance of fish density and food availability. Ecology of Freshwater Fish, 18, 60-64. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0633.2008.00323.x
• Majambere, S., Fillinger, U., Sayer, D., Green, C., & Lindsay, S. (2008). Spatial distribution of mosquito larvae and the potential for targeted larval control in The Gambia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 79(1), 19-27
• Kirby, M., Milligan, P., Conway, D., & Lindsay, S. (2008). Study protocol for a three-armed randomized controlled trial to assess whether house screening can reduce exposure to malaria vectors and reduce malaria transmission in The Gambia. Trials, 9, Article 33. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-9-33
• Kirby, M., Green, C., Milligan, P., Charalambos, S., Jasseh, M., Conway, D., & Lindsay, S. (2008). Risk factors for house-entry by malaria vectors in a rural town and satellite villages in The Gambia. Malaria Journal, 7, Article 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-7-2
• Fillinger, U., Kannady, K., William, G., Vanek, M., Dongus, S., Nyika, D., Geissbühler, Y., Chaki, P., Govella, N., Mathenge, E., Singer, B., Mshinda, H., Lindsay, S., Tanner, M., Mtasiwa, D., de Castro, M., & Killeen, G. (2008). A tool box for operational mosquito larval control: preliminary results and early lessons from the Urban Malaria Control Program in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Malaria Journal, 7, Article 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-7-20
• Hutchinson, R., West, P., & Lindsay, S. (2007). Suitability of two carbon dioxide-baited traps for mosquito surveillance in the United Kingdom. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 97(6), 591-597. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485307005263
• Majambere, S., Lindsay, S., Green, C., Kandeh, B., & Fillinger, U. (2007). Microbial larvicides for malaria control in The Gambia. Malaria Journal, 6, Article 76. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-6-76
• Bogh, C., Lindsay, S., Clarke, S., Dean, A., Jawara, M., Pinder, M., & Thomas, C. (2007). High spatial resolution mapping of malaria transmission risk in The Gambia, West Africa, using LANDSAT TM satellite imagery. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 76(5), 875-881
• Fillinger, U., & Lindsay, S. (2006). Suppression of exposure to malaria vectors by an order of magnitude using microbial larvicides in rural Kenya. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 11(11), 1629-1642. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01733.x
• Hutchinson, R., & Lindsay, S. (2006). Perceived nuisance of mosquitoes on the Isle of Sheppey, Kent, UK. Journal of Biosocial Science, 38(5), 707-712. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932005000994
• Vanek, M., Shoo, B., Mtasiwa, D., Kiama, M., Lindsay, S., Fillinger, U., Kannady, K., Tanner, M., & Killeen, G. (2006). Community-based surveillance of malaria vector larval habitats: a baseline study in urban Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. BMC Public Health, 6, Article 154. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-6-154
• Hutchinson, R., & Lindsay, S. (2006). Malaria and deaths in the English marshes. The Lancet, 367(9526), 1947-1951. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736%2806%2968850-8
• Panter-Brick, C., Clarke, S., Lomas, H., Pinder, M., & Lindsay, S. (2006). Culturally-compelling strategies for behaviour change. A social ecology model and case study in malaria prevention. Social Science & Medicine, 62(11), 2810-2825. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.10.009
• Bodker, R., Msangeni, H., Kisinza, W., & Lindsay, S. (2006). Relationship between the intensity of exposure to malaria parasites and infection in the Usambara mountains, Tanzania. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 74(5), 716-723. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2006.74.716
• Mukabana, W., Kannady, K., Kiama, G., Ijumba, J., Mathenge, E., Kiche, I., Nkwengulila, G., Mboera, L., Mtasiwa, D., Yamagata, Y., van Schayk, I., Knols, B., Lindsay, S., de Castro, M., Mshinda, H., Tanner, M., Fillinger, U., & Killeen, G. (2006). Ecologists can enable communities to implement malaria vector control in Africa. Malaria Journal, 5, Article 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-5-9
• Kelly-Hope, L., Diggle, P., Rowlingson, B., Gyapong, J., Kyelem, D., Coleman, M., Thomson, M., Obsomer, V., Lindsay, S., Hemingway, J., & Molyneux, D. (2006). Negative spatial association between lymphatic filariasis and malaria in West Africa. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 11(2), 129-135. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2005.01558.x