Skip to main content
 

PHIL40430: PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES IN SCIENCE AND MEDICINE

It is possible that changes to modules or programmes might need to be made during the academic year, in response to the impact of Covid-19 and/or any further changes in public health advice.

Type Open
Level 4
Credits 30
Availability Available in 2023/24
Module Cap
Location Durham
Department Philosophy

Prerequisites

  • None

Corequisites

  • None

Excluded Combinations of Modules

  • None

Aims

  • to engage students with philosophical issues arising in science and medicine
  • to introduce central philosophical theories and concepts relevant to these issues
  • to introduce key arguments for and against these theories
  • to promote understanding of the relationship between historical and philosophical issues in science and medicine.

Content

  • The seminars will cover the central philosophical issues in science and medicine. Following an introductory session, there will be three series of seminars:
  • The introductory seminar will provide an overview of the central philosophical issues in science and medicine, and the relationships between them.
  • Seminars 1 to 5 will cover core issues in the philosophy of science, including the demarcation between science and non-science; causation; the role of experiment in science; natural kinds; scientific realism.
  • Seminars 6 and 7 will cover philosophical issues in medicine and biomedical science, including philosophical approaches to some of the moral and conceptual issues raised by the beginning and end of human life, including criteria for human life, personhood and identity.
  • In consultation with the Module Leader, students will choose a topic for their assessed essay. The essay's topic should normally come from one of the subject areas covered in the seminars. Topic proposals falling outside these areas will have to be approved by the Course Director.

Learning Outcomes

Subject-specific Knowledge:

  • At the end of the module students should have a familiarity with key philosophical theories and concepts concerning science and medicine.

Subject-specific Skills:

  • By the end of the module students should be able to:
  • demonstrate skills in understanding and interpreting philosophical theories and arguments concerning science and medicine in contemporary and historical perspective;
  • analyse and evaluate central arguments for and against theories;
  • write a critical and well-informed essay on a selected topic in the philosophy of science and/or medicine.

Key Skills:

Modes of Teaching, Learning and Assessment and how these contribute to the learning outcomes of the module

  • This module will be taught in 7 two-hour group seminars, and with individual tutorial sessions on the topic of the assessed essay. In addition, draft versions of the assessed essay will be presented in a one-day workshop before submission.
  • Each of the two-hour seminars will be led by a lecturer. The seminars include a short introduction to the topic by the lecturer; students' short presentations of key literature; and joint critical discussion of pre-read research publications (partly in group work).
  • The individual tutorials (entitlement of up to 2 hours with the chosen supervisor) will support the students' work towards the assessed essay. They include discussion of the chosen research/ essay topic; guidance on relevant research methods and literature; development of a research plan and time-table; and feedback on essay drafts.
  • In the workshop students will present draft versions of their essay and discuss them with their fellow-students and the lecturer.
  • These teaching and learning methods will support students in achieving Learning Outcomes 1-4 above. The 4 Learning Outcomes will be formally assessed by the essay.
  • Though optional, students will also be expected to attend relevant research seminars, workshops or special lectures organised by the Department of Philosophy and the Centre for the History of Medicine and Disease.
  • Students will also have the opportunity to attend, on a voluntary basis, the seminars for the MA in History of Medicine at the University of Newcastle.

Teaching Methods and Learning Hours

ActivityNumberFrequencyDurationTotalMonitored
Tutorialsup to 4Flexible, as required1 hour4Yes
Seminars7fortnightly2 hours14Yes
Other: (workshop)1once8 hours8Yes
Preparation and Reading Time276 
Total300 

Summative Assessment

Component: EssayComponent Weighting: 100%
ElementLength / DurationElement WeightingResit Opportunity
Assessed Essay of up to 5,000 words including footnotes, excluding bibliography and appendices5,000 words100 

Formative Assessment

Short formative essay of 2,000 words on a topic distinct from that of the summative essay.

More information

If you have a question about Durham's modular degree programmes, please visit our Help page. If you have a question about modular programmes that is not covered by the Help page, or a query about the on-line Postgraduate Module Handbook, please contact us.

Prospective Students: If you have a query about a specific module or degree programme, please Ask Us.

Current Students: Please contact your department.