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CLAS3891: Literary Culture from Nero to Trajan

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Type Open
Level 3
Credits 20
Availability Available in 2025/2026
Module Cap
Location Durham
Department Classics and Ancient History

Prerequisites

  • CLAS1601 or CLAS1301

Corequisites

  • None

Excluded Combinations of Modules

  • None

Aims

  • To introduce students to a variety of post-Augustan authors, with a special focus on Neronian, Flavian, and Trajanic eras.
  • To situate these texts in the broader context of Roman literary history addressing e.g. development of genres; changing literary tastes; evolution of literary conventions
  • To explore the political and social dimensions of Neronian, Flavian, and Trajanic literature.

Content

  • This module involves critical and synoptic study of Latin literature and Roman literary culture c. 55 130 C.E. It focuses on Neronian, Flavian, and Trajanic Rome as periods of particularly vibrant literary development that experimented with new forms and redefined established Augustan aesthetics. Texts will be approached from the broad view of literary history, with an eye to evaluating their interconnections, their membership of specific genres, and their place within Romes literary landscape. Throughout, the module also maintains focus on how individual political climates affected literary production, e.g. Neros philhellenism and cultural experimentation, or state sponsorship of literature under Vespasian. Genres may include: satire (Seneca, Persius, Juvenal); bucolic (Calpurnius Siculus); the novel (Petronius); epigram (Loukillios, Martial); epic (Lucan, Statius, Valerius Flaccus); epistolography (Seneca, Pliny); rhetoric (Tacitus, Quintilian).

Learning Outcomes

Subject-specific Knowledge:

  • Knowledge of the major examples, authors, and styles of Latin literature of the early Empire
  • Familiarity with the literary genres of this period
  • Familiarity with the aims and methods of literary history
  • Knowledge of the political and social dimensions of Neronian, Flavian, and Trajanic literature.

Subject-specific Skills:

  • Ability to understand and interpret a wide range of complex literary genres;
  • to place them in their socio-cultural and historical context;
  • to discuss in an informed and sophisticated way the modern scholarly approaches to this literature

Key Skills:

  • Ability to use both primary and secondary sources to interpret texts;
  • Ability to use texts as a means of understanding their broader cultural background;
  • Ability to evaluate the arguments of others and to produce arguments of one's own in support of a given case.
  • Ability to sustain a clear, well-structured, and well-defended argument in written form.

Modes of Teaching, Learning and Assessment and how these contribute to the learning outcomes of the module

  • Lectures will provide detailed analysis of the material while also enabling students to discuss and develop their ideas in an interactive environment.
  • Seminars and tutorials will provide impulse for further discussion, guided by set reading.
  • One item of formative assessment will enable students to develop their skills in critical analysis and comprehension of material prior to the summatives.
  • Two items of summative assessment, an essay and exam, will assess the students' familiarity with the evidence and the sophistication of their analyses. They will test students' ability to focus on relevant issues, synthesise their knowledge and produce an argument appropriate to questions raised.

Teaching Methods and Learning Hours

ActivityNumberFrequencyDurationTotalMonitored
Lectures221 per week in Michaelmas and Epiphany Terms + 2 revision classes in Easter Term.1 hour22 
Seminars62 seminars and 1 tutorial per term in Michaelmas and Epiphany1 hour6Yes
Preparation and Reading1172 
Total200 

Summative Assessment

Component: EssayComponent Weighting: 40%
ElementLength / DurationElement WeightingResit Opportunity
Essay2,000 words100
Component: Online ExamComponent Weighting: 60%
ElementLength / DurationElement WeightingResit Opportunity
Online Examination2 hours100

Formative Assessment

More information

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